Ventilated housing for electronic devices

ABSTRACT

A housing may comprise a first surface comprising one or more ventilation openings and a second surface comprising one or more ventilation openings. The one or more ventilation openings of the first surface may be located in a recessed groove of the first surface. The second surface may be substantially perpendicular to the first surface. The housing may enable air to flow through the one or more ventilation openings of the first surface and the one or more ventilation openings of the second surface to direct heat away from the one or more internal components of the housing. The arrangement of the one or more ventilation openings may enable one or more housings to be stacked on top of each other without impeding air flow through the one or more ventilation openings of the first surface and/or the one or more ventilation openings of the second surface.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.16/562,757, filed Sep. 6, 2019, which is hereby incorporated byreference in its entirety.

BACKGROUND

A housing may comprise an exterior case or enclosure configured tocontain one or more components (e.g., an electronic device) within thehousing. The housing may prevent the one or more components from beingcontaminated by outside debris such as dirt and water, as well as fromother physical damage. However, certain devices, particularly thosecontained within certain housings, may be prone to overheating.Overheating of a device may cause numerous problems, including but notlimiting to damage to the one or more components, reduced battery life,and potential fire hazards. This may be particularly problematic whentwo or more devices are stacked on top of each other, amplifying theheat exchange between the devices and limiting the ability for heat toescape from the housing.

SUMMARY

A housing is described for one or more internal components such as anelectronic device contained within the housing. The housing may compriseat least a first surface comprising one or more ventilation openings anda second surface comprising one or more ventilation openings. The one ormore ventilation openings of the first surface may be located in arecessed groove of the first surface. The second surface may besubstantially perpendicular to the first surface. The housing maycomprise a third surface that is proximate to the second surface and issubstantially parallel to the first surface. The housing may enable orfacilitate air flow through the one or more ventilation openings of thefirst surface and the one or more ventilation openings of the secondsurface in order to direct heat away from the one or more internalcomponents of the housing. The arrangement of the one or moreventilation openings may enable one or more housings to be stacked ontop of each other without impeding air flow through the one or moreventilation openings of the first surface and/or the one or moreventilation openings of the second surface.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The following detailed description is better understood when read inconjunction with the appended drawings. For the purposes ofillustration, examples are shown in the drawings; however, the subjectmatter is not limited to specific elements and instrumentalitiesdisclosed. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 shows a first view of a housing;

FIG. 2 shows a second view of the housing;

FIG. 3 shows a third view of the housing;

FIG. 4 shows a fourth view of the housing;

FIG. 5 shows a fifth view of the housing;

FIG. 6 shows a sixth view of the housing;

FIG. 7 shows a seventh view of the housing;

FIG. 8 shows an eight view of the housing; and

FIG. 9 shows an example system comprising two housings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS

Disclosed herein is a housing for containing one or more internalcomponents such as an electronic device. The housing may comprise atleast a first surface comprising one or more ventilation openings and asecond surface comprising one or more ventilation openings. The one ormore ventilation openings of the first surface may be located in arecessed groove of the first surface. The second surface may besubstantially perpendicular to the first surface. The housing maycomprise a third surface that is proximate to the second surface and issubstantially parallel to the first surface. The housing may enable orfacilitate air flow through the one or more ventilation openings of thefirst surface and the one or more ventilation openings of the secondsurface in order to direct heat away from the one or more internalcomponents of the housing. The arrangement of the one or moreventilation openings may enable one or more housings to be stacked ontop of each other without impeding air flow through the one or moreventilation openings of the first surface and/or the one or moreventilation openings of the second surface. In one example, the devicemay be a gateway device. However, it is understood that the device maybe any type of device capable of protection within the housing.

FIGS. 1-9 show numerous views of an example housing 100.

FIG. 1 shows a first view of the housing 100. The first view of thehousing 100 may be a top view of the housing 100. The housing 100 maycomprise a first surface 102. The first surface may be substantiallyplanar. The first surface 102 may comprise a recessed groove 108. Therecessed groove 108 may comprise one or more ventilation openings 110.The one or more ventilation openings 110 may enable air to flow in adirection into and/or out of the housing 100. The ventilation openings110 may be of any size or shape that enables air to flow in a directioninto and/or out of the housing 100. For example, the ventilationopenings 110 may be circular, elliptical, square, rectangular, etc.

FIG. 2 shows a second view of the housing 100. Specifically, FIG. 2shows more details of the recessed groove 108 and the one or moreventilation openings 110 of the first surface 102 of the housing 100. Asshown in FIG. 2 , the housing 100 may comprise one or more recessedgrooves 108. The recessed groove 108 may be perpendicular to the firstsurface 102 or may intersect with the first surface 102 at an angle. Therecessed groove 108 may comprise one or more ventilation openings 110.The one or more ventilation openings 110 may enable air to flow in adirection into and/or out of the housing 100.

FIG. 3 shows a third view of the housing 100. The third view of thehousing 100 may be a side view of the housing 100. The third view of thehousing may be a side view of the housing 100 when the housing 100 isoriented in a horizontal direction. The third view of the housing 100shows the first surface 102 of the housing 100, which may be the topsurface of the housing 100. The side view of the housing 100 shows asecond surface 104 of the housing 100. The second surface 104 of thehousing 100 may be substantially perpendicular to the first surface 102of the housing 100. The second surface 104 of the housing 100 may be aside surface of the housing 100. The second surface 104 of the housing100 may comprise one or more ventilation openings 112. The ventilationopenings 112 may enable air to flow in a direction into and/or out ofthe housing 100. The air flow into the one or more ventilation openings112 may flow out of one or more of the other ventilation openings 112and/or out of the one or more ventilation openings 110. Similarly, theair flow through the one or more ventilation openings 110 may flow outof one or more of the other ventilation openings 110 and/or out of theone or more ventilation openings 112.

The housing 100 may comprise a third surface 106. The third surface 106may be a bottom surface of the housing 100. The third surface 106 may besubstantially parallel to the first surface 102. The housing 100 maycomprise a fourth surface 114. The fourth surface 114 of the housing 100may be substantially parallel to the first surface 102 and the thirdsurface 106. The fourth surface 114 of the housing 100 may extendoutward from the second surface 104. The housing 100 may comprise afifth surface 116. The fifth surface 116 may intersect with the firstsurface 102 and the second surface 104 at an angle. The housing 100 maycomprise one or more supports 124 for supporting the housing 100. Thesupports 124 may be comprised of any material (e.g., rubber) and may bedetachable from the device.

FIG. 4 shows a fourth view of the housing 100. Specifically, FIG. 4shows more details of the second surface 104 and the one or moreventilation openings 112. The second surface 104 may be substantiallyperpendicular to the first surface 102. The second surface 104 maycomprise any number of ventilation openings 112. The ventilationopenings 112 may be of any size or shape that enables air to flow in adirection into and/or out of the device. For example, the ventilationopenings 110 may be circular, elliptical, square, rectangular, etc.

FIG. 5 shows a fifth view of the housing 100. The fifth view of thehousing 100 may be a side view of the housing 100. The fifth view of thehousing 100 shows the first surface 102 of the housing 100, which may bethe top surface of the housing 100. The fifth view of the housing 100shows the second surface 104 of the housing 100. The second surface 104of the housing 100 may be a side surface of the housing 100. The secondsurface 104 of the housing 100 may comprise one or more ventilationopenings 112. The ventilation openings 112 may enable air to flow in adirection into and/or out of the housing 100.

The third surface 106 may be a bottom portion of the housing 100. Thethird surface 106 may be substantially parallel to the first surface102. The housing 100 may comprise a fourth surface 114. The fourthsurface 114 of the housing 100 may be substantially parallel to thefirst surface 102. The fourth surface 114 of the housing 100 may extendoutward from the second surface 104. The housing 100 may comprise afifth surface 116. The fifth surface 116 may intersect with the firstsurface 102 and the second surface 104 at an angle. The housing 100 maycomprise one or more supports 124 for supporting the housing 100. Thesupports 124 may be comprised of any material (e.g., rubber) and may bedetachable from the device. The housing 100 may have one or morecomponents 124, 126, 128, 130 and 132. The one or more components mayinclude but are not limited to supports 124 (e.g., rubber feet) forlifting the gateway off the ground and reducing vibration, a pin hole126 for a reset button, a SIM card slot 128, an antenna input 130, andan ethernet input 132.

FIG. 6 shows a sixth view of the housing 100. The sixth view of thehousing 100 shows the housing 100 oriented in a vertical direction. Thehousing 100 may be mounted vertically, such as in an example where thehousing is wall mounted. In this example, the first surface 102 may beoriented in a substantially horizontal direction. The sixth view of thehousing 100 may be a side view of the housing 100. The second surface104 of the housing 100 may comprise one or more ventilation openings112. The ventilation openings 112 may enable air to flow in a directioninto and/or out of the housing 100. The housing 100 may comprise one ormore supports 124 for supporting the housing 100. The supports 124 maybe comprised of any material (e.g., rubber) and may be detachable fromthe device. The supports 124 may not be necessary when the housing 100is oriented in the vertical direction. Additionally or alternatively,the supports 124 may be located in another location of the housing 100.

FIG. 7 shows a seventh view of the housing 100. The second surface 104of the housing 100 may be a side surface of the housing 100. The secondsurface 104 of the housing 100 may comprise one or more ventilationopenings 112. The ventilation openings 112 may enable air to flow in adirection into and/or out of the housing 100. The third surface 106 ofthe housing 100 may be a bottom surface of the housing 100. The thirdsurface 106 of the housing 100 may comprise a wall mount 136 for thehousing 100. The third surface 106 of the housing 100 may comprise aspace 138 reserved for a label. The housing 100 may comprise one or moresupports 124 for supporting the housing 100. The housing 100 maycomprise a fifth surface 116. The fifth surface 116 may intersect withthe first surface 102 and the second surface 104 at an angle.

FIG. 8 shows an eighth view of the housing 100. The eight view of thehousing 100 may be a top view of the housing 100. The housing 100 maycomprise a recessed groove 108. The recessed groove 108 may comprise oneor more ventilation openings 110. The one or more ventilation openings110 may enable air to flow in a direction into and/or out of the housing100. The first surface 102 of the housing 100 (e.g., the top portion ofthe housing 102 when the housing is oriented in the horizontaldirection) may comprise a first portion 120 and a second portion 122.The first portion 120 may be raised with respect to the second portion122. The first portion 120 and the second portion 122 may be separatedby the recessed groove 108. The first portion 120 being raised withrespect to the second portion 122 may enable one or more other items,such as one or more other housings, to be placed on top of the housing100 without impeding air flow through the one or more ventilationopenings 110. The housing 100 may comprise a fifth surface 116. Thefifth surface 116 may intersect with the first surface 102 and thesecond surface 104 at an angle.

FIG. 9 shows an example system comprising a first housing 100(a) stackedon top of a second housing 100(b). The first housing 100(a) may comprisea first surface 102(a). The first surface 102(a) may be a top surface ofthe first housing 100(a). The first surface 102(a) may comprise arecessed groove 108(a). The recessed groove 108(a) may comprise one ormore ventilation openings 110(a) that enable air to flow in a directioninto and/or out of the first housing 100(a). The first housing 100(a)may comprise a second surface 104(a). The second surface 104(a) of thefirst housing 100(a) may be a side surface of the first housing 100(a).The second surface 104(a) of the first housing 100(a) may comprise oneor more ventilation openings 112(a) that enable air to flow in adirection into and/or out of the first housing 100(a). The first housing100(a) may comprise a third surface 106(a). The third surface 106(a) ofthe first housing 100(a) may be a bottom surface of the first housing100(a) that may be substantially parallel to the first surface 102(a) ofthe first housing 100(a).

The second housing 100(b) may comprise a first surface 102(b). The firstsurface 102(b) may be a top surface of the second housing 100(b). Thefirst surface 102(b) may comprise a recessed groove 108(b). The recessedgroove 108(b) may comprise one or more ventilation openings 110(b) thatenable air to flow in a direction into and/or out of the second housing100(b). The second housing 100(b) may comprise a second surface 104(b).The second surface 104(b) of the second housing 100(b) may be a sidesurface of the second housing 100(b). The second surface 104(b) of thesecond housing 100(b) may comprise one or more ventilation openings112(b) that enable air to flow in a direction into and/or out of thesecond housing 100(b). The second housing 100(b) may comprise a thirdsurface 106(b). The third surface 106(b) of the second housing 100(b)may be a bottom surface of the second housing 100(b) that may besubstantially parallel to the first surface 102(b) of the second housing100(b).

As shown in FIG. 9 , the first housing 100(a) and the second housing100(b) may be configured such that stacking at least one of the firsthousing 100(a) and the second housing 100(b) on top of the other one ofthe first housing 100(a) and the second housing 100(b) may not restrictair flow through the one or more ventilation openings 110(a) and 110(b)of the first surface or the one or more ventilation openings 112(a) and112(b) of the second surface. As shown in FIG. 8 , the first surface110(a), 110(b) may comprise a first portion and a second portion (suchas the first portion 120 and the second portion 122). The first portionmay be raised with respect to the second portion such that a firsthousing may be stacked on top of a second housing without impeding airflow through the one or more ventilation openings 110(a), 110(b). It isunderstood that while FIG. 9 shows a first housing 100(a) stacked on topof a second housing 100(b), the housing may be configured such that anyobject may be placed on top of the housing without impeding air flowthrough the one or more ventilation openings of the first surface or thesecond surface.

The second surface 104 of the housing 100 may form a recessed portion ofthe fifth surface 116 of the housing 100. The second surface 104 may beproximate to the third surface 106 of the housing 100. In the example ofFIG. 9 , the ventilation openings 112(a) of the second surface 104(a) ofthe first housing 100(a) may be positioned proximate to the ventilationopenings 110(b) of the first surface 102(b) of the second housing100(b). The second surface 104 of the housing 100 may separate the thirdsurface 106 from the fourth surface 114. This may reduce the footprintof the third surface 106 so that when one housing is stacked on top ofanother (e.g., housing 100(a) on top of housing 100(b)), the bottomsurface 106(a) of the housing 100(a) would not obstruct the recessedgroove 108(a) and the ventilation openings 110(b) of the top surface102(b) of the housing 100(b).

An example housing may comprise a first surface comprising one or moreventilation openings and a second surface comprising one or more otherventilation openings. The housing may be the housing 100 shown in any ofFIGS. 1-9 . The first surface may be the surface 102. The second surfacemay be the second surface 104. The second surface may be substantiallyperpendicular to the first surface. The one or more ventilation openingsof the first surface may be the ventilation openings 110. The one ormore ventilation openings of the second surface may be the ventilationopenings 112. The one or more ventilation openings of the first surfacemay be located in a recessed groove of the first surface. The recessedgroove may be the recessed groove 108. The housing may comprise a thirdsurface that is proximate to the second surface and this issubstantially parallel to the first surface. The third surface may bethe surface 106. The first surface may be a top surface of the housing.The second surface may be a side surface of the housing. The thirdsurface may be a bottom surface of the housing.

The housing may comprise one or more internal components, such as anelectronic device. The one or more ventilation openings and the one ormore other ventilation openings may be arranged such that one or moreinternal components of the housing are not visible through the one ormore ventilation openings and the one or more other ventilationopenings.

The one or more ventilation openings and the one or more otherventilation openings may be arranged to enable stacking of the housingand one or more other housings without impeding air flow through the oneor more ventilation openings and the one or more other ventilationopenings. The first surface of the housing may comprise a first portionand a second portion, such as the first portion 120 and the secondportion 122 shown in FIG. 8 . The first portion and the second portionof the first surface may be separated by the recessed groove. The firstportion of the first surface may be raised with respect to the secondportion of the first surface.

The housing may comprise a fourth surface that is substantially parallelto the first surface. The fourth surface may be the surface 114. Thefourth surface may extend outward from the second surface of thehousing. The fourth surface of the housing may have a width that isgreater than a width of the first surface and the third surface, such asthe fourth surface 114 shown in FIG. 3 . The housing may comprise afifth surface that connects the first surface and the fourth surface.The fifth surface of the housing may be the surface 116. The fifthsurface may be angled with respect to the first surface and the fourthsurface.

The first surface of the housing may be located on a first portion ofthe housing and the second surface of the housing may be located on asecond portion of the housing. The first portion of the housing may beseparable from the second portion of the housing. The one or moreventilation openings may be located on the first portion of the housingand the one or more other ventilation openings may be located on thesecond portion of the housing.

A housing may comprise a top surface comprising one or more ventilationopenings and a side surface comprising one or more ventilation openings.The housing may be the housing 100 shown in FIGS. 1-9 . The top surfaceof the housing may be the surface 102. The side surface of the housingmay be the surface 104. The one or more ventilation openings of the topsurface may be the one or more ventilation openings 110. The one or moreventilation openings 110 may be located in a recessed groove of the topsurface, such as the recessed groove 108. The one or more ventilationopenings of the side surface may be the ventilation openings 112. Theside surface may be substantially perpendicular to the top surface.

The one or more ventilation openings of the top surface and the one ormore ventilation openings of the side surface may be arranged to enablestacking of the housing and one or more other housings without impedingair flow through the one or more ventilation openings of the top surfaceand the one or more ventilation openings of the side surface. The topsurface of the housing may comprise a first portion and a secondportion, such as the first portion 120 and the second portion 122 shownin FIG. 8 . The first portion and the second portion of the top surfacemay be separated by the recessed groove. The first portion of the topsurface may be raised with respect to the second portion of the topsurface.

An example system may comprise a first housing and a second housing. Thefirst housing may be the housing 100(a) shown in FIG. 9 . The firsthousing may comprise a top surface comprising one or more ventilationopenings and a side surface comprising one or more ventilation openings.The top surface of the housing may be the surface 102(a). The sidesurface of the housing may be the surface 104(a). The one or moreventilation openings of the top surface may be the one or moreventilation openings 110(a). The one or more ventilation openings 110may be located in a recessed groove of the top surface, such as therecessed groove 108(a). The one or more ventilation openings of the sidesurface may be the ventilation openings 112(a). The side surface may besubstantially perpendicular to the top surface.

The second housing may be the housing 100(b) shown in FIG. 9 . Thesecond housing may comprise a top surface comprising one or moreventilation openings and a side surface comprising one or moreventilation openings. The top surface of the housing may be the surface102(b). The side surface of the housing may be the surface 104(b). Theone or more ventilation openings of the top surface may be the one ormore ventilation openings 110(b). The one or more ventilation openings110 may be located in a recessed groove of the top surface, such as therecessed groove 108(b). The one or more ventilation openings of the sidesurface may be the ventilation openings 112(b). The side surface may besubstantially perpendicular to the top surface.

The first housing and the second housing may be configured such thatstacking at least one of the first housing and the second housing on topof the other one of the first housing and the second housing may notrestrict air flow through the one or more ventilation openings and ofthe first surface or the one or more ventilation openings and of thesecond surface. The first surface may comprise a first portion and asecond portion (such as the first portion 120 and the second portion122). The first portion may be raised with respect to the second portionsuch that a first housing (or other object) may be stacked on top of asecond housing without impeding air flow through the one or moreventilation openings.

While the methods and systems have been described in connection withpreferred embodiments and specific examples, it is not intended that thescope be limited to the particular embodiments set forth, as theembodiments herein are intended in all respects to be illustrativerather than restrictive.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variousmodifications and variations may be made without departing from thescope or spirit of the present disclosure. Other embodiments will beapparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of thespecification and practices described herein. It is intended that thespecification and example figures be considered as example only, with atrue scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims.

What is claimed:
 1. A housing comprising: a first surface comprising oneor more first ventilation openings located in a recessed groove of thefirst surface; and a second surface comprising one or more secondventilation openings, wherein the one or more ventilation openings andthe one or more second ventilation openings are arranged to enablestacking of the housing and one or more other housings without impedingair flow through the housing.
 2. The housing of claim 1, wherein: thefirst surface is a top surface of the housing; and the second surface isa side surface of the housing.
 3. The housing of claim 1, wherein thehousing comprises one or more internal components.
 4. The housing ofclaim 3, wherein the one or more first ventilation openings and the oneor more second ventilation openings are arranged such that one or moreinternal components of the housing are not visible through the one ormore first ventilation openings and the one or more second ventilationopenings.
 5. The housing of claim 1, wherein the first surface comprisesa first portion and a second portion that are separated by the recessedgroove.
 6. The housing of claim 5, wherein the first portion of thefirst surface is raised with respect to the second portion of the firstsurface.
 7. The housing of claim 1, wherein the first surface is locatedon a first portion of the housing and the second surface is located on asecond portion of the housing.
 8. The housing of claim 1, wherein theone or more first ventilation openings are located on the first portionof the housing and the one or more second ventilation openings arelocated on the second portion of the housing.
 9. A system comprising: afirst housing comprising: a first surface comprising one or more firstventilation openings located in a recessed groove of the top surface;and a second surface comprising one or more second ventilation openings;and a second housing comprising: a first surface comprising one or morefirst ventilation openings located in a recessed groove of the topsurface; and a second surface comprising one or more second ventilationopenings, wherein one of the first housing or the second housing isstacked on the other one of the first housing or the second housing, andwherein the stacking of the one of the first housing or the secondhousing on the other one of the first housing or the second housing doesnot impede air flow through the first housing or the second housing. 10.The system of claim 9, wherein: the first surface of the first housingcomprises a first portion and a second portion that are separated by therecessed groove; and the first surface of the second housing comprises afirst portion and a second portion that are separated by the recessedgroove.
 11. The system of claim 10, wherein: the first portion of thefirst surface of the first housing is raised with respect to the secondportion of the first surface of the first housing; and the first portionof the first surface of the second housing is raised with respect to thesecond portion of the first surface of the second housing.
 12. Thesystem of claim 9, wherein: the first surface of the first housing is atop surface of the first housing; the second surface of the firsthousing is a side surface of the first housing; the first surface of thesecond housing is a top surface of the second housing; and the secondsurface of the second housing is a side surface of the second housing.13. The system of claim 9, wherein the first housing comprises one ormore internal components and the second housing comprises one or moreinternal components.
 14. The housing of claim 13, wherein the one ormore first ventilation openings of the first housing and the one or moresecond ventilation openings of the first housing are arranged such thatone or more internal components of the first housing are not visiblethrough the one or more first ventilation openings of the first housingand the one or more second ventilation openings of the first housing,and wherein the one or more first ventilation openings of the secondhousing and the one or more second ventilation openings of the secondhousing are arranged such that one or more internal components of thesecond housing are not visible through the one or more first ventilationopenings of the second housing and the one or more second ventilationopenings of the second housing.
 15. A housing comprising: a firstsurface comprising one or more first ventilation openings located in arecessed groove of the first surface; a second surface comprising one ormore second ventilation openings, wherein the second surface issubstantially perpendicular to the first surface; and a third surfacethat is opposite the first surface, wherein the one or more firstventilation openings and the one or more second ventilation openings arearranged to enable stacking of the housing and one or more otherhousings without impeding air flow through the one or more firstventilation openings and the one or more second ventilation openings.16. The housing of claim 15, wherein: the first surface is a top surfaceof the housing; the second surface is a side surface of the housing; andthe third surface is a bottom surface of the housing.
 17. The housing ofclaim 15, wherein the housing comprises one or more internal components.18. The housing of claim 17, wherein the one or more first ventilationopenings and the one or more second ventilation openings are arrangedsuch that one or more internal components of the housing are not visiblethrough the one or more first ventilation openings and the one or moresecond ventilation openings.
 19. The housing of claim 15, wherein thefirst surface comprises a first portion and a second portion that areseparated by the recessed groove.
 20. The housing of claim 19, whereinthe first portion of the first surface is raised with respect to thesecond portion of the first surface.
 21. The housing of claim 15,wherein the first surface is located on a first portion of the housingand the second surface is located on a second portion of the housing.22. The housing of claim 15, further comprising: a fourth surface thatextends outward from the second surface of the housing.
 23. The housingof claim 22, wherein the fourth surface of the housing has a width thatis greater than a width of the first surface.
 24. The housing of claim22, further comprising: a fifth surface that connects the first surfaceand the fourth surface, wherein the fifth surface is angled with respectto the first surface and the fourth surface.